Lithium-ion batteries dominate the market for portable electronics due to their high energy density, long cycle life, and relatively low self-discharge rate. Nonetheless, the demand for lithium-ion batteries in emerging applications such as electric vehicles and grid storage has placed increased pressure on the supply chain of critical battery mate

Understanding our environment around us hinges on grasping the fundamental principles of chemical composition. Every compound is composed of individual atoms structured in specific patterns. These elements interact through transformations, creating entirely different products. By analyzing these events, we can dissect the nuances of matter's behavi

Chemical formation is a cornerstone of modern existence. From the pharmaceuticals that alleviate disease to the substances that build our environment, chemical reactions are vital to our comfort. Through the deliberate transformation of atoms and components, chemists construct a extensive range of chemicals that define our world. Thanks to the synt